The 5 Basic Components Required to Flat Tow a Vehicle

A vehicle that can dinghy tow another car with a tow bar is a highly valuable asset. Not only does flat towing provide convenience, it also increases loading and unloading efficiency, saves space, and ensures balanced transportation. But before you hook your tow bar up to another car, be sure you have all the other necessary towing gear to keep you and your cargo safe. Continue reading to learn the five basic components you need to flat tow a car.

24 Hour Towing and Roadside Assistance 317-247-8484
24 Hour Towing and Roadside Assistance 317-247-8484

Required Equipment for Dinghy Towing

Whether you are linking up an RV or a standard 4-door sedan, you will need 5 particular towing parts in order to be legal on the road, and more importantly, safe. These five components include a tow bar, as previously mentioned, as well as, tow bar wiring, a base plate kit, safety cable set, and an add-on braking system.

❶ Tow Bar – The “Y-shaped” metal bars that connect the towing vehicle with the dinghy (vehicle being towed). Hitch locks and hitch adapters are additional tow bar components that might be needed, especially for R-mounted tow bars.

❷ Tow Bar Wiring – The lighting system that syncs the lights of the towing vehicle with the dingy vehicle. These are mandated and required by law. There are several types, from removable and hitch-mounted, to magnetic, diode, charge line, and more.

❸ Base Plate Kit – These provide the attachment connections for a tow bar. They are vehicle-specific, and must be custom matched to specifically fit the towing vehicle’s frame.

❹ Safety Cable Set – Also required by law, these are meant to prevent your dinghy from disconnecting from your towing vehicle, even if the tow bar uncouples from it.

❺ Supplementary Braking System – These are designed to decrease braking distance up to 30%, depending in the towing setup. These are mandatory by law in almost every state.

Dinghy Towing

Upon reviewing the basic principles and best practices of flat towing, you can better understand the importance and purpose of each piece of towing equipment. You see, to flat tow, or dinghy tow, a tow bar is connected to the front bumper of the towed vehicle, and then trailer lights are attached to the back bumper. Although reliable, using a tow bar to tow can become complicated since cars are meant to drive on their own power, rather than be towed on the ground. Also, transmissions are designed to be turned by the car’s engine.

But when a car is being towed on the pavement, the tires will cause the transmission to turn instead, which could possibly lead to transmission damage. On the other hand, certain vehicles, like Jeeps, are designed with a 4WD mechanism that retains a transfer case, which places the car in neutral, isolating the transmission from the wheels. It is important to always refer to the towed vehicles owners’ manual for manufacturer recommendations before setting it up for tow bar dinghy towing.

Need Towing Assistance in Central Indiana?

Call Zore’s Towing at 317-247-8484 for 24 hour roadside assistance and towing services in Indianapolis and throughout Central Indiana. We are fully-equipped with the right fleets to assist cars, trucks, motorcycles, boats, construction equipment, trailers, vans, semi-trucks, airplanes, and much more. Our friendly staff is waiting by the phones, ready to help you get back on the road, safe and sound. We operate 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, and 365 days a year, so you can always count on us. Request a free estimate, today.

Indianapolis Towing & Recovery 317-247-8484

What You Need to Know About State Trailer Laws

If you have a trailer that you use to tow a boat, it is very important to stay fully informed of the local and state laws governing towing trailers at all times. Not only do these ordinances have a tendency to change without notice, leaving you in the dark on what’s acceptable practice and what’s not, if neglected, such laws also can pose several legal penalties and repercussions. It is also important to remember that these laws are also meant to protect you and other drivers on the road, as well as your towed assets.

Continue reading to learn what you need to know about Indiana trailer laws, including what to do when you need emergency trailer tow truck assistance.

Indiana Roadside Assistance & Towing
Indiana Roadside Assistance & Towing 317-247-8484

Trailer Widths and Wide-Load Permits

All states have a limit on boat trailer widths, but not all require a wide-load permit. Most states maintain the rule that if your trailer is less than 102 inches (8’6”) wide, a driver is not obligated under law to obtain a wide-load permit. On the other hand, there are a few states that do require a wide-load permit, regardless of whether or not a trailer meets these set limits. If a trailer is larger than these measurements, or has a wider beam than what is allowed in a particular state, a wide-load permit is required.

Here in Indiana, drivers must have a wide-load permit if their trailer exceeds 102 inches in width. When it comes to linking cargoes, the maximum length of 2 or more vehicles, including any cargo, is 60 feet. The maximum length for 3 or more vehicles including cargo is 65 feet. The maximum load size in length is 3 feet past the front and 4 feet past the rear. 

Interstate Travel and Wide-Load Permits

Although Indiana has their rules on boat trailer width restrictions, they may not match up with all the other states. For instance, in New York, the limit is 96 inches, compared to Indiana’s 102 inch rule. So if you are planning on taking a long-distance road trip with your boat trailer, be sure you have a wide-load permit for each state that you intend on passing though. You will need a separate permit for each state. If you fail to do this, you may be stopped by law enforcement and forced to change your trailer setup to adhere to each state law.

Indiana Trailer Dimension Laws:

Total Length – 65 feet
Trailer Length – 40 feet
Trailer Width – 102 inches
Trailer Height – 13 feet 6 inches

Trailer Brakes and Weight

The laws governing trailer brakes and weight vary from state to state. So again, if you plan on traveling through several states, you must be familiar with each state’s laws regarding these trailer systems. For instance, in Kentucky, boat trailer brakes are not required by law, but the trailer must be able to come to a complete stop within 40 feet on a level surface. In North Dakota, boat trailer brakes are not required by law unless the boat trailer does not have safety brakes. Here in Indiana, a boat trailer that weighs at least 3 tons must be equipped with brakes.

Indiana Trailer Hitch and Signal Laws

Here in Indiana, it is required by law for all trailers to be equipped with double safety chains. As for trailer lighting laws, a trailer has to have at least 1 rear-mounted red taillight that is clearly visible from up to 500 feet away. Furthermore, trailers must also have 2 or more rear-mounted white taillights that are mounted between 20 inches and 72 inches from the ground. These lights must be clearly visible from a distance of 50 feet and correctly wired so the headlights illuminate simultaneously with them.

⚠ This is not a comprehensive list of the United States Trailer Laws and Regulations. To learn more about Indiana state trailer laws and regulations, see Indiana Code Title 9. Motor Vehicles § 9-20-9-8.

Questions About Towing and Trailers?

Call Zore’s Inc. at 317-247-8484 for friendly 24 hour towing assistance and advice in Central Indiana. We open a family-owned and operated business for 90 years, so you can trust us for prompt and professional service. We are open 24 hours a day, seven days a week, and 365 days a year, so our certified tow truck operators can be there for you anytime, any day! Request free estimates, anytime.

Indianapolis Towing & Recovery 317-247-8484